Hydropower is a type of renewable energy. Hydropower uses water movement to make energy, and unlike major energy generators it does not destroy, or lessen the source of power in anyway during the process. With low operating and maintenance costs, and high reliability, it seems to be an excellent choice […]
Legal Voice
When the Doctrine of Displacement Leaves a Village Without a Home
Kivalina, Alaska is located on the northwest coast of Alaska.((Native Village of Kivalina v. ExxonMobil Corp. (Kivalina II), 696 F. 3d 849, 853 (9th Cir. 2012).)) It is only six miles long and sits atop a barrier reef only seventy miles from the Arctic Circle.((Id.)) This city is home to […]
DEP Proposes Agreement to Ensure the Continued Recovery of Dunkard Creek
On November 1st, the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection published a Notice of Proposed Agreement, page 6994, to clean up parts of Dunkard Creek, a small river that runs through Greene County, Pennsylvania and Monongalia County, West Virginia. The agreement between the DEP and Dana Mining Company of Pennsylvania, LLC, […]
The Potential Dangers of Hydraulic Fracturing and Induced Earthquakes
Hydraulic fracturing, or fracing, is relatively new to the Western Pennsylvania and Eastern Ohio region with most wells being drilled in the past decade. The act of hydraulic fracturing to extract oil and gas involves drilling deep into the ground and pumping water and chemicals into fractures in rock formations, […]
Is Everyone Leased Up?
After half a decade into oil and gas leasing in Western Pennsylvania, many of the more desirable farming areas are now committed to a drilling unit for production and leased-up. Until recently, if a smaller parcel landowner, such as those located in towns, wanted to lease their mineral estate, they […]
The Pros and Cons of International Environmental Soft Law
The United Nations brought attention to the globalization of our society and with it the need to understand international relations especially in regards to the environment. The international community, in which we are all passive members, must focus on our atmosphere, waterways and wildlife because these resources do not adhere […]
Methane Emissions and the Gas Industry: Is Federal Regulation Needed?
In 2012, it was reported that carbon emissions fell to their lowest point since 1994. This was largely due to America’s shift from coal to a much cleaner burning natural gas. The switch from coal to gas has produced important climate gains however environmentalists say that natural gas production comes […]
Prairie Chickens Legislation is a Compromise Between Industry and Environmental Protection
In March the federal government added the lesser prairie chicken (a type of grouse known for its colorful neck plume) to a list of threatened species. While the designation of “threatened” is still a step below the more commonly known (and more serious) designation of “endangered,” such a decision could […]
Can the EPA use the Clean Air Act to Regulate Greenhouse Gases?
On February 25, 2014, The United States Supreme Court heard oral arguments in Utility Air Regulatory Group v. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The main issue is “whether EPA permissibly determined that its regulation of greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles triggered permitting requirements under the Clean Air Act for […]
The Choice Between Two Evils: Keystone XL Block May Create More Environmental Harm Than Approval
Since 2008, the Canadian company TransCanada has sought approval to begin construction on a 875 mile pipeline known as the Keystone XL Pipeline. The proposed pipeline would carry both tar sand oil from Canada and lighter oil from the Bakken Formation in the United States and extend from Alberta, Canada […]