{"id":155,"date":"2013-02-14T23:45:51","date_gmt":"2013-02-15T03:45:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/?p=155"},"modified":"2013-09-05T00:02:46","modified_gmt":"2013-09-05T04:02:46","slug":"when-women-fight-they-gain-more-rights","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/2013\/02\/14\/when-women-fight-they-gain-more-rights\/","title":{"rendered":"When Women Fight, They Gain More Rights"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_156\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-156\" style=\"width: 306px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/r-WOMEN-IN-COMBAT-huge.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-156\" alt=\"Photo courtesy of HuffingtonPost.com\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/r-WOMEN-IN-COMBAT-huge-300x116.jpg\" width=\"306\" height=\"156\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-156\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo courtesy of HuffingtonPost.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">by Judy Hale Reed, Staff Writer<\/p>\n<p>American women attained a new level of citizenship in January 2013, a long 93 years after gaining the right to vote.<\/p>\n<p>To learn more about this change, I spoke with two female career military officers. They insisted that their names not be published for privacy reasons, so I will call one &#8220;Karen,&#8221; a US Army lieutenant colonel (retired). The second, &#8220;Rachel,&#8221; is a West Pointer lieutenant colonel.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWomen have already been earning <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/05\/14\/women-at-war-unseen_n_1498291.html\">Purple Hearts<\/a><\/span>,\u201d<i> <\/i>as Karen said, and \u201cneither IEDs nor Purple Hearts pay much attention to your job title.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>While women will now be eligible to try to qualify for any military job, the benefits do not affect veteran\u2019s preference for civilian jobs or post-service benefits. This goes for any kind of military service, including combat zones, regardless of job title.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWomen already receive veterans\u2019 preference, so it mostly improves rights in the military,\u201d said Rachel. Women will still \u201chave to pass the qualifying training and do the job, but should no longer be held back due solely to their gender,\u201d Karen explained.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI think it is great, but for people like me, it is way too late. It opens fields that in my youth, I wanted to go into, but now I am too far down a career path to switch, and too old,\u201d said Rachel.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI am already irritated by the guys posting about reducing standards and saying people will die because women will be there.&#8221; Rachel said.\u00a0&#8220;When I was a Lieutenant, I wanted to be a tanker, when I was a Captain, I wanted to be Special Forces. I couldn&#8217;t because I lacked a key piece of anatomy.\u00a0 I could have done it and done it well.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTraining and performance standards\u00a0should be equal across the board, even unto the dreaded Physical Fitness Test.\u201d Karen said.<\/p>\n<p>Women will continue to expand their participation in the military despite commonplace discrimination, harassment, and attempts to drive women out of newly-opened posts. \u201cWomen have slowly gained access to various ship and combat flight specialties, and have served well,\u201d remarked Karen.<\/p>\n<p>Many duty positions that were considered to be more likely to be engaged in combat were long barred to women, but women have been able to enter more positions through the years. Much of this change occurred gradually\u00a0and without any great policy debate, \u201csimply due to the demographics of how many people\u00a0could be\u00a0assigned to the medical, logistics, and communications\u00a0positions that were needed in the brigade support structures,\u201d Karen explained.<\/p>\n<p>The link between combat service and leadership is strong; according to <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aclu.org\/womens-rights\/hegar-et-al-v-panetta-complaint\">a complaint filed by the ACLU<\/a><\/span>, 80% of army generals have combat experience. Banning women from combat often prevented them from accessing higher ranks of military leadership.<\/p>\n<p>What will women\u2019s officially sanctioned entry into combat mean for our military and civilian workforce, and American culture? Will it reduce the already slightly faded stereotypes of women&#8217;s perceived passivity and delicacy? Will the military culture shift, so that we see less military <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2011\/03\/28\/army-rolling-stone-photos_n_841693.html\">abuse<\/a>\u00a0and less military <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gao.gov\/assets\/590\/589780.pdf\">rape<\/a>\u00a0when more women are in leadership positions? Will more women enlist now that the ceiling for their employment and promotion is removed? Will this change lead to more women in veteran-dominated and highly visible professions, such as police and firefighter?<\/p>\n<p>Not all people want to, or could be, a combat soldier. But now women have a chance to try. And some of them will do it very well.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Judy Hale Reed, Staff Writer American women attained a new level of citizenship in January 2013, a long 93 years after gaining the right to vote. To learn more about this change, I spoke with two female career military officers. They insisted that their names not be published for [\u2026] <\/p>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n<p><a class=\"more_link clearfix\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/2013\/02\/14\/when-women-fight-they-gain-more-rights\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":156,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-juris-blog","category-posts"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=155"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":158,"href":"https:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155\/revisions\/158"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.law.duq.edu\/juris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}